[서버][스프링] Error creating bean with name 'configurationPropertiesBeans'

문제 현상

자바로 작성된 스프링 앱의 버전을 올리고 실행했을 때 에러가 발생하고 바로 종료됨

 

스프링 부트 버전: 2.0.3.RELEASE -> 2.4.4

스프링 클라우드 버전: Finchley.RELEASE -> 2020.0.2

 

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'configurationPropertiesBeans' defined in org.springframework.cloud.autoconfigure.ConfigurationPropertiesRebinderAutoConfiguration: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.cloud.context.properties.ConfigurationPropertiesBeans]: Factory method 'configurationPropertiesBeans' threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/boot/context/properties/ConfigurationBeanFactoryMetadata
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiate(ConstructorResolver.java:658) ~[spring-beans-5.3.5.jar:5.3.5]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:486) ~[spring-beans-5.3.5.jar:5.3.5]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1334) ~[spring-beans-5.3.5.jar:5.3.5]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1177) ~[spring-beans-5.3.5.jar:5.3.5]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:564) ~[spring-beans-5.3.5.jar:5.3.5]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:524) ~[spring-beans-5.3.5.jar:5.3.5]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:335) ~[spring-beans-5.3.5.jar:5.3.5]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234) ~[spring-beans-5.3.5.jar:5.3.5]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:333) ~[spring-beans-5.3.5.jar:5.3.5]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:213) ~[spring-beans-5.3.5.jar:5.3.5]
	at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.registerBeanPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:270) ~[spring-context-5.3.5.jar:5.3.5]
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.registerBeanPostProcessors(AbstractApplicationContext.java:762) ~[spring-context-5.3.5.jar:5.3.5]
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:567) ~[spring-context-5.3.5.jar:5.3.5]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:769) ~[spring-boot-2.4.4.jar:2.4.4]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:761) ~[spring-boot-2.4.4.jar:2.4.4]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:426) ~[spring-boot-2.4.4.jar:2.4.4]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:326) ~[spring-boot-2.4.4.jar:2.4.4]
	at org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder.run(SpringApplicationBuilder.java:144) [spring-boot-2.4.4.jar:2.4.4]
	at org.springframework.cloud.bootstrap.BootstrapApplicationListener.bootstrapServiceContext(BootstrapApplicationListener.java:197) [spring-cloud-context-2.0.0.RELEASE.jar:2.0.0.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.cloud.bootstrap.BootstrapApplicationListener.onApplicationEvent(BootstrapApplicationListener.java:104) [spring-cloud-context-2.0.0.RELEASE.jar:2.0.0.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.cloud.bootstrap.BootstrapApplicationListener.onApplicationEvent(BootstrapApplicationListener.java:70) [spring-cloud-context-2.0.0.RELEASE.jar:2.0.0.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.doInvokeListener(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:176) [spring-context-5.3.5.jar:5.3.5]
	at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.invokeListener(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:169) [spring-context-5.3.5.jar:5.3.5]
	at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.multicastEvent(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:143) [spring-context-5.3.5.jar:5.3.5]
	at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.multicastEvent(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:131) [spring-context-5.3.5.jar:5.3.5]
	at org.springframework.boot.context.event.EventPublishingRunListener.environmentPrepared(EventPublishingRunListener.java:82) [spring-boot-2.4.4.jar:2.4.4]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplicationRunListeners.lambda$environmentPrepared$2(SpringApplicationRunListeners.java:63) [spring-boot-2.4.4.jar:2.4.4]
	at java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1259) ~[na:1.8.0-272]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplicationRunListeners.doWithListeners(SpringApplicationRunListeners.java:117) [spring-boot-2.4.4.jar:2.4.4]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplicationRunListeners.doWithListeners(SpringApplicationRunListeners.java:111) [spring-boot-2.4.4.jar:2.4.4]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplicationRunListeners.environmentPrepared(SpringApplicationRunListeners.java:62) [spring-boot-2.4.4.jar:2.4.4]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.prepareEnvironment(SpringApplication.java:362) ~[spring-boot-2.4.4.jar:2.4.4]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:320) ~[spring-boot-2.4.4.jar:2.4.4]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1313) ~[spring-boot-2.4.4.jar:2.4.4]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1302) ~[spring-boot-2.4.4.jar:2.4.4]
	at com.dreamaz.gongga.user.Application.main(Application.java:18) ~[classes/:na]
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.cloud.context.properties.ConfigurationPropertiesBeans]: Factory method 'configurationPropertiesBeans' threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/boot/context/properties/ConfigurationBeanFactoryMetadata
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:185) ~[spring-beans-5.3.5.jar:5.3.5]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiate(ConstructorResolver.java:653) ~[spring-beans-5.3.5.jar:5.3.5]
	... 35 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/boot/context/properties/ConfigurationBeanFactoryMetadata
	at org.springframework.cloud.autoconfigure.ConfigurationPropertiesRebinderAutoConfiguration.configurationPropertiesBeans(ConfigurationPropertiesRebinderAutoConfiguration.java:51) ~[spring-cloud-context-2.0.0.RELEASE.jar:2.0.0.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.cloud.autoconfigure.ConfigurationPropertiesRebinderAutoConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$66eb8005.CGLIB$configurationPropertiesBeans$1(<generated>) ~[spring-cloud-context-2.0.0.RELEASE.jar:2.0.0.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.cloud.autoconfigure.ConfigurationPropertiesRebinderAutoConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$66eb8005$$FastClassBySpringCGLIB$$d5f6867b.invoke(<generated>) ~[spring-cloud-context-2.0.0.RELEASE.jar:2.0.0.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invokeSuper(MethodProxy.java:244) ~[spring-core-5.3.5.jar:5.3.5]
	at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassEnhancer$BeanMethodInterceptor.intercept(ConfigurationClassEnhancer.java:331) ~[spring-context-5.3.5.jar:5.3.5]
	at org.springframework.cloud.autoconfigure.ConfigurationPropertiesRebinderAutoConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$66eb8005.configurationPropertiesBeans(<generated>) ~[spring-cloud-context-2.0.0.RELEASE.jar:2.0.0.RELEASE]
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0-272]
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0-272]
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:1.8.0-272]
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) ~[na:1.8.0-272]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:154) ~[spring-beans-5.3.5.jar:5.3.5]
	... 36 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationBeanFactoryMetadata
	at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:382) ~[na:1.8.0-272]
	at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:418) ~[na:1.8.0-272]
	at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:352) ~[na:1.8.0-272]
	at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:351) ~[na:1.8.0-272]
	... 47 common frames omitted

 

원인

스프링 버전이 올라가면서 hystrix(circuit breaker)에 변화가 생긴 것 같습니다.

 

spring-cloud-dependencies Finchley.RELEASE 버전에선 netflix hystrix 버전이 명시되어 있는데,

(mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.cloud/spring-cloud-netflix-dependencies/2.0.0.RELEASE)

2020.0.2 버전에선 빠져있네요.

(mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.cloud/spring-cloud-netflix-dependencies/3.0.2)

 

spring-cloud-netflix-dependencies의 3버전대부터 hystrix가 빠져있습니다.

 

공식 홈페이지에 이 내용이 있네요 ㅎㅎ;;

github.com/spring-cloud/spring-cloud-release/wiki/Spring-Cloud-2020.0-Release-Notes

 

As announced, the following modules have been removed from spring-cloud-netflix:

• spring-cloud-netflix-archaius
• spring-cloud-netflix-concurrency-limits
• spring-cloud-netflix-core
• spring-cloud-netflix-dependencies
• spring-cloud-netflix-hystrix
• spring-cloud-netflix-hystrix-contract
• spring-cloud-netflix-hystrix-dashboard
• spring-cloud-netflix-hystrix-stream
• (생략..)

그 이유를 찾아보면 넷플릭스에서 이러한 모듈들을 maintenance mode로 관리하기로 했기 때문이라고 합니다. 

 

What is Maintenance Mode?

Placing a module in maintenance mode means that the Spring Cloud team will no longer be adding new features to the module. We will fix blocker bugs and security issues, and we will also consider and review small pull requests from the community.

 

maintenance mode로 바뀌고 나서는 새로운 기능이 추가되지 않는다고 하네요. 그러나 버그 수정이나 보안, 커뮤니티의 pull request는 좀 보겠다고 합니다. (github.com/Netflix/Hystrix#hystrix-status)

 

 

해결 방법

수동으로 버전을 명시해주면 됩니다.

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-hystrix</artifactId>
    <version>2.2.7.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

 

mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.cloud/spring-cloud-starter-netflix-hystrix

를 보면 최신 버전이 2.2.7.RELEASE입니다.

 

그런데 흠.. 사용에는 문제가 없을텐데 이제 deprecated가 뜨네요.

 

 

참고

stackoverflow.com/questions/66779166/spring-cloud-netflix-hystrix-gradle-dependency-not-allowing-spring-boot-applicat

Spring cloud Netflix-Hystrix gradle dependency not allowing spring boot application to start